✚ Human Body & MedicineModerate connection

Proportioning the Fingertips: Quran 75:3–4 and Fingerprints

Quran 75:3–4 · · Translation: Saheeh International

Key takeaway

In Quran 75:3–4, answering those who doubt resurrection, Allah says: "Does man think that We will not assemble his bones? Yes. [We are] Able [even] to proportion his fingertips." The verse singles out the banān, the fingertips. Science later found that the ridge patterns on fingertips are unique to each person, even identical twins, and they became a standard means of identification from the 1890s.

The verses

أَيَحْسَبُ ٱلْإِنسَـٰنُ أَلَّن نَّجْمَعَ عِظَامَهُۥ ٣ بَلَىٰ قَـٰدِرِينَ عَلَىٰٓ أَن نُّسَوِّىَ بَنَانَهُۥ ٤

3 Does man think that We will not assemble his bones? 4 Yes. [We are] Able [even] to proportion his fingertips.

Quran 75:3–4 · Surah Al-Qiyaama (The Resurrection) Verify on Quran.com ↗

Key Arabic terms

ArabicTransliterationMeaning
بَنَانَهُۥbanānahuhis fingertips (also the fingers)
نُّسَوِّىَnusawwiyato fashion, shape and proportion precisely

Context

Surah al-Qiyama ("The Resurrection") answers the objection that scattered bones cannot be brought back together. The reply goes further than bones: Allah can restore even the finest details, down to the fingertips.

Fingerprints

Friction ridges on the fingertips form in the womb, around weeks 10–16, and stay unchanged throughout life except for scarring. No two people, including identical twins, have been found to share the same prints. In 1880 Henry Faulds published in Nature a proposal to use fingerprints to identify individuals. Francis Galton's 1892 book Finger Prints established their individuality statistically, and police forces adopted fingerprint classification from the 1890s–1900s.

Historical honesty

Fingerprint and hand impressions were used as marks or signatures in ancient Babylon and China, but their scientific individuality and systematic use for identification are modern. The verse itself does not mention ridge patterns. It mentions the fingertips as an example of fine, precise detail.

Balanced assessment

Moderate A reasonable, accurate correspondence; the words have other valid meanings or the fact was partly known before.

The choice of the fingertips as the example of fine detail is fitting, given what we now know about their unique patterns. Whether the verse intends fingerprints is an interpretation. The main point, that Allah can recreate a person in full detail, stands either way.

Frequently asked questions

Does the Quran mention fingerprints?

Quran 75:4 says Allah is able "to proportion his fingertips" (banān) even at resurrection. Many see a connection to the uniqueness of fingerprints, which science recognized in the late 19th century.

References

Quran

Science & history

Classical exegesis is summarized from the standard commentaries (e.g. al-Ṭabarī, Ibn Kathīr, al-Qurṭubī). See our methodology.

Cite this page

Quran Scientific Miracles. “Fingertips & Fingerprints.” https://quranscientificmiracles.com/topics/fingerprints-fingertips/ (reviewed 2026-10-20).